When a child struggles in school, parents often feel ignored. Schools move slowly. Answers feel vague. Support feels limited. Many families know something is wrong, but do not know where to turn. A Florida 504 Plan may be the missing piece.
At Biello & Soowal, PLLC, we help families understand how 504 Plans work and how to enforce them. We represent students and parents across Florida when schools fail to provide equal access to education.
If you are searching for an education lawyer near me, this guide explains what a 504 Plan is, who qualifies for one, and what to do when schools do not comply.
What Is A 504 Plan?
A 504 Plan comes from Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. It is a federal civil rights law. It protects students with disabilities from discrimination in public schools and many private schools.
A Florida 504 Plan provides accommodations. It does not change what a student is expected to learn. It changes how the student accesses learning.
504 Plans are not special education. They are access plans.
Who Qualifies For A Florida 504 Plan?
A student qualifies if they have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.
Major life activities include:
- Learning
- Reading
- Concentrating
- Thinking
- Walking
- Seeing
- Hearing
Common conditions that may qualify include:
- ADHD
- Anxiety disorders
- Diabetes
- Asthma
- Epilepsy
- Chronic medical conditions
Eligibility depends on functional impact, not grades.
A special education lawyer can help determine whether a student qualifies under the law.
Difference Between A 504 Plan And An IEP
Many parents confuse 504 Plans and IEPs. They are not the same.
An IEP falls under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. It provides specialized instruction.
A 504 Plan provides accommodations only.
Key differences include:
- IEPs require specific disability categories
- 504 Plans use a broader disability definition
- IEPs include educational goals
- 504 Plans focus on access
Some students qualify for both. Others qualify only for a 504 Plan.
A special education attorney can help identify the correct path.
What Accommodations Can A 504 Plan Include
Accommodations must address the student’s specific needs.
Examples include:
- Extended time on tests
- Preferential seating
- Reduced distractions
- Breaks during class
- Modified attendance policies
- Access to medication or medical devices
Accommodations must be individualized. Schools may not use standard templates.
How To Request A 504 Plan In Florida
Parents may request a 504 evaluation at any time.
The request should be:
- In writing
- Directed to the school administration
- Clear about concerns
Schools must evaluate eligibility. They may not delay or ignore requests. We recommend keeping records of all communication. An education lawyer in Florida can help draft requests and monitor timelines.
What Schools Must Do Under Section 504
Florida schools have legal obligations.
They must:
- Identify students who may qualify
- Evaluate students properly
- Develop appropriate accommodations
- Implement plans consistentl
- Review plans periodically
Failure to comply may violate federal law.
Common Problems With Florida 504 Plans
Many families contact us after problems arise.
Common issues include:
- Schools refusing to evaluate
- Delays without explanation
- Inadequate accommodations
- Staff not following the plan
- Retaliation concerns
These issues require immediate attention. An education defense attorney may become necessary when disputes escalate.
What To Do If A School Denies A 504 Plan
Denial does not end the process.
Parents have options:
- Request reconsideration
- Provide medical documentation
- Request a hearing
- File a complaint
Each option has deadlines and procedures. We help families evaluate the strongest next step.
Enforcement Of 504 Plans In Florida
A 504 Plan is a legal document. Schools must follow it. Failure to implement accommodations may constitute discrimination.
Enforcement options include:
- School-level resolution
- District complaints
- Office for Civil Rights complaints
Each approach requires careful strategy. A special education lawyer helps protect student rights while avoiding unnecessary conflict.
How 504 Plans Intersect With Discipline
Discipline raises serious concerns for students with disabilities. Schools must consider whether behavior relates to a disability. Failure to do so may violate Section 504.
We often see discipline imposed without proper review. An education defense attorney ensures fair treatment during disciplinary proceedings.
Do Private Schools Have To Follow 504 Plans
Many private schools receiving federal funds must comply with Section 504. Coverage depends on funding sources. Parents should not assume private schools are exempt. We review school status and obligations carefully.
Role Of An Education Lawyer In 504 Disputes
Education law is procedural. Deadlines matter. Language matters.
We help families:
- Request evaluations
- Review eligibility decisions
- Negotiate accommodations
- Enforce existing plans
- Address retaliation
Our goal is access and stability for students.
Why Florida Specific Knowledge Matters
Florida education systems operate under state and district rules. Policies differ by county.
An education lawyer in Florida understands:
- Local district procedures
- Administrative complaint processes
- Regional enforcement patterns
Local experience improves outcomes.
When To Contact A Lawyer About A 504 Plan
Contact an attorney when:
- A request is ignored
- A plan is denied
- Accommodations are not followed
- Discipline is involved
- Retaliation occurs
Early action protects leverage.
Why Families Search For An Education Lawyer Near Me
504 issues affect daily school life. Families need timely help.
An education lawyer near me understands:
- Local schools
- District leadership
- Procedural expectations
We work with families throughout Florida.
Our Approach At Biello & Soowal, PLLC
We focus on clarity and action.
We:
- Review records carefully
- Explain options clearly
- Communicate with schools strategically
- Protect student rights
We do not escalate unnecessarily. We act when needed.
Understanding Your Child’s Rights Matters
A 504 Plan can change a student’s experience. It can reduce stress. It can restore confidence. It can open doors. But only if it is implemented correctly. Schools do not always volunteer compliance. That is where we help.
Speak With A Florida Education Lawyer
If your child needs accommodations and the school is not responding, do not wait. An education lawyer in Florida can help protect access and fairness. Biello & Soowal, PLLC, is ready to help families understand and enforce Florida 504 Plans.
Contact us today to speak with an education lawyer who understands how schools operate and how to hold them accountable.